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Chapter 2 1. Define each of the following perceptual distortions in your knowledge words and give an example of each in a work setting: stereotypes; halo effect; discriminating perception; projection; contrast effects; self-fulfilling prophecy. Stereotypes & Prototypes - sagaciousness various(prenominal) on the basis of your perception of the group to which that soulfulness belongs; complex individual differences. fonts would be all Chinese argon considerably at math. Halo Effects - Occur when one(a) arrogate is used to develop an overall impression. exercising would be a student judging on their instructor. Selective knowledge - The aptness to single out those aspects of a situation which ar tenacious with ones own values, attitudes and needs. Projection - The assignment of ones own personal characteristics and attributes to others. poser would be sightedness a person that has the same aspect as we do. line of work Effects - Occur when an ind ividuals characteristics atomic number 18 compared to others who wander higher or lower on the same characteristics. Example would be comparing A motorcoach to B manager. Self-fulfilling fortune telling - The tendency to create/ nonplus/what was expected; laughingstock be positive or proscribe (pygmalion). Example would be if a manager expects big things from his squad, they are not likely to permit him down. 2.

What are 3 things we can do to protect against perceptual distortions? Distinctiveness: refers to whether an individual acts likewise across a soma of situation. Is the student always underpe rforming? much(prenominal) as being slow f! or class, goofing off in team meetings, not answering imperative emails etc. Consensus: considers how an individuals behaviour compares with others in the same situation. Example would be if erect alarm rings, 99.9% people know that they ease up to amount out of the building. Consistency: A behavioral run that considers whether the individual has been acting in the same way over time. Example would be someone always pick up the earphone whenever it rings. 3. What is...If you want to get a full essay, arrangement it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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